Desempenho da habilidade técnica do passe, da finalização, das variáveis hemodinâmicas e da ansiedade em jogadoras de futsal

Abstract

Introduction: In futsal, it is essential to analyze the relationship of technical, tactical, physical, physiological and behavioral dimensions, for the improvement of individual and collective performance during the preparatory and competitive period. Objective: To verify and analyze the performance of technical skill and hemodynamic and behavioral variables in female futsal players. Materials and Methods: The sample consisted of 21 futsal players, adult category, with 50% of incomplete higher education, 90% practice time with more than 3 years of experience, 53% training day for only 1 day, hours of training in 42% between 2-3 hours, socioeconomic stratification with different profiles. Players have a mean age of 27.04 ± 2.82 in years, body mass, kg 58.75 ± 8.90, height in meters 1.61 ± 0.14, body mass index 22.44 ± 3.81. Having the variables: Steps and Conclusions for performance analysis, Hemodynamic Profile: Systolic Blood Pressure, Diastolic Blood Pressure, Heart Rate, Mean Blood Pressure, Double Product for physiological variable, Perceived Stress Scale (questionnaire), Cognitive Anxiety, Somatic Anxiety and Self-confidence (CSAI-2) for behavioral variables. Results: game 1, obtained 78% of correct passes, 22% of wrong passes; game 2, obtained 84% of passes, 16% of passes; game 3, 80% passes right and 20% wrong; Game 1, got 3% right endings, 97% wrong endings; game 2, got 7% right endings, 93% wrong endings; game 3, got 0 hits, 100% wrong conclusions; Hemodynamic profile of mean arterial pressure: 5 measurement times: at rest, mean 81.25 ± 3.77; immediately after the test mean of 90.94 ± 6.59; 5 minutes after exercise, mean of 79.20 ± 8.01; 10 minutes after the effort, mean of 77.71 ± 3.30 and, finally; 20 minutes after the exercise test mean of 80.13 ± 5.13. Perceived stress, 20% low score, 33% medium score, 47% high score; For importance and game difficulty, high overall rating; Game 1: medium somatic anxiety, medium cognitive anxiety, high self-confidence; game 2 and 3: medium somatic anxiety, medium cognitive anxiety, medium self-confidence. Conclusion: Futsal players showed greater use of right passes compared to wrong ones, little efficiency in correct ends and a high percentage of wrong passes; hemodynamic values within normal values and stressed and anxious profile.